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  • Calculating Acceleration: Formula and Explanation for Straight-Line Motion
    The formula for acceleration of an object moving in a straight line is:

    a = (v_f - v_i) / t

    where:

    * a is acceleration

    * v_f is final velocity

    * v_i is initial velocity

    * t is time

    Explanation:

    * Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time.

    * The difference between the final velocity and the initial velocity gives us the change in velocity.

    * Dividing this change in velocity by the time it took to occur gives us the acceleration.

    Units:

    * Acceleration is typically measured in meters per second squared (m/s²).

    * Velocity is measured in meters per second (m/s).

    * Time is measured in seconds (s).

    Note:

    * This formula only applies to motion in a straight line (linear motion).

    * If the acceleration is constant, then this formula can be used to calculate the acceleration over any time interval.

    * If the acceleration is not constant, then this formula can only be used to calculate the average acceleration over the given time interval.

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