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  • Diffraction: Understanding Wave Bending Around Obstacles
    The change in direction of a wave resulting from its meeting an opaque object is called diffraction.

    Here's why:

    * Diffraction is the bending of waves as they pass through an opening or around an obstacle.

    * Opaque means that the object does not allow light to pass through it.

    * When a wave encounters an opaque object, it is forced to bend around it, resulting in a change in direction.

    Example: Imagine shining a laser beam through a narrow slit. The light will not just pass straight through; it will spread out and create a pattern on a screen behind the slit. This spreading out of the light is due to diffraction.

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