Speed is how fast something is moving, while velocity is how fast something is moving in a specific direction.
Here's a breakdown:
* Speed: A scalar quantity, meaning it only has magnitude (size). Examples: 60 mph, 10 meters per second.
* Velocity: A vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. Examples: 60 mph east, 10 meters per second north.
In simpler terms:
Think of a car traveling down a highway.
* Speed: Tells you how fast the car is going (e.g., 60 mph).
* Velocity: Tells you how fast the car is going *and* in what direction (e.g., 60 mph eastbound).
Key takeaway: Velocity is more specific than speed, as it includes information about the direction of movement.
