1. Rotation: This is the most obvious motion, the spinning of the top around its central axis. This is a rotational motion.

2. Precession: The spinning top doesn't just spin on its axis, it also slowly wobbles or leans over. This wobble is known as precession. It's caused by the interaction of the top's angular momentum with the force of gravity.

3. Nutation: This is a smaller, faster oscillation that can be observed on top of the precession. It's like a slight up and down bobbing motion superimposed on the precession.

4. Translation: While the top primarily rotates and precesses, it might also have a slight translational motion, meaning it can move slightly across the surface it's spinning on.

Therefore, a spinning top exhibits a complex combination of rotational, precessional, and nutational motions, with a possible small amount of translational motion.