* Wave speed is determined by the medium it travels through. The properties of the medium, like density and elasticity, dictate how fast a wave can propagate.
* Amplitude is the maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium position. It reflects the energy carried by the wave, not its speed.
* Frequency is the number of wave cycles per second. It determines the wave's pitch or color (for light) and is also independent of wave speed.
Analogy: Imagine a rope tied to a wall. You shake the rope to create waves. Increasing the amplitude means you shake the rope with more force, creating larger waves. However, the speed at which the waves travel down the rope (determined by the rope's material) remains constant.
Key Takeaway: Amplitude and frequency are independent of wave speed. The speed of a wave is solely dependent on the properties of the medium it travels through.
