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  • Monatomic Substances: Definition, Examples & Properties
    Matter made of a single type of particle is called a monatomic substance. Here's a breakdown:

    * Monatomic: This term means "one atom."

    * Substance: A substance is a material with a definite composition and properties.

    Examples of Monatomic Substances:

    * Noble Gases: These elements (Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, Radon) exist naturally as single atoms. They are very stable and don't readily bond with other elements.

    * Elemental Metals: While metals are generally found in compounds, they can also exist in their pure, monatomic form. For example, a gold bar is made of only gold atoms.

    Important Note:

    * Elements are the building blocks of matter. They are made of a single type of atom, but they can exist in different forms (e.g., oxygen gas, O2, is a diatomic molecule, while ozone, O3, is a triatomic molecule).

    Let me know if you'd like more examples or have any other questions!

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