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  • Calculating Wavelength of X-rays: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Let's break down how to calculate the wavelength of an X-ray and see if the given value is correct.

    Understanding the Relationship

    The relationship between wavelength (λ), frequency (ν), and the speed of light (c) is given by:

    c = νλ

    * c: Speed of light in a vacuum (approximately 3 x 10⁸ m/s)

    * ν: Frequency (in Hertz, Hz)

    * λ: Wavelength (in meters, m)

    Calculation

    1. Rearrange the equation to solve for wavelength (λ):

    λ = c / ν

    2. Plug in the given values:

    λ = (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / (1.5 x 10¹⁸ Hz)

    3. Calculate the wavelength:

    λ = 2 x 10⁻¹⁰ m

    Conclusion

    The calculated wavelength of the X-ray with a frequency of 1.5 x 10¹⁸ Hz is 2 x 10⁻¹⁰ meters, which is not 0.20 meters.

    The given value of 0.20 meters is incorrect. X-rays have very short wavelengths, typically in the range of nanometers (10⁻⁹ m) or even picometers (10⁻¹² m).

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