Transverse waves are waves in which the particles of the medium vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. In a solid, the molecules are closely packed and have strong intermolecular forces. This allows for efficient transfer of energy through vibrations, resulting in a higher speed of transverse waves.

Longitudinal waves are waves in which the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of wave propagation. In a solid, the molecules are less free to move longitudinally due to the rigid structure. This restricts the energy transfer and leads to a lower speed of longitudinal waves.

Example:

* Sound waves are longitudinal waves, while light waves are transverse waves.

* Light travels much faster in a solid than sound.

Therefore, transverse waves travel faster in a solid than longitudinal waves due to the stronger intermolecular forces and the more efficient transfer of energy through vibrations.