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  • The Discovery of Electron Mass: Robert Millikan's Crucial Experiment
    While the exact value of the electron's mass was determined through a series of experiments and refinements, it's generally attributed to Robert Millikan for his groundbreaking oil-drop experiment in 1909.

    Here's why:

    * Millikan's oil-drop experiment allowed him to measure the charge of an electron with remarkable precision.

    * Knowing the charge of an electron, scientists could then combine this with the known value of the electron's charge-to-mass ratio (determined by J.J. Thomson earlier), to calculate the electron's mass.

    Therefore, while Millikan didn't directly "weigh" an electron, his work was crucial in establishing the electron's mass with a high degree of accuracy.

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