* No net force: The forces cancel each other out, resulting in a net force of zero.
* No acceleration: Since there's no net force, the object does not accelerate. This means:
* If the object is at rest, it stays at rest.
* If the object is in motion, it continues moving at a constant velocity (same speed and direction).
* Equilibrium: The object is in a state of equilibrium, where all forces are balanced and there is no change in motion.
Example:
Imagine a box sitting on a table. The force of gravity pulls the box downwards, and the table exerts an equal and opposite force upwards. These forces are balanced, so the box remains at rest.
Important Note: Balanced forces do not mean the object is stationary. It can be moving at a constant speed in a straight line.
