Here's why:
* Galileo's Early Thermometer: Galileo's device wasn't exactly what we'd consider a modern thermometer. It was a rudimentary device called a thermoscope, which consisted of a glass bulb connected to a long, narrow tube partially filled with water. Changes in temperature caused the air in the bulb to expand or contract, pushing the water level up or down the tube.
* Predecessors: While Galileo is often credited, there's evidence that others might have developed similar devices before him. For example, Philo of Byzantium (3rd century BC) described a water-filled apparatus that was sensitive to temperature changes.
* Evolution of the Thermometer: The thermoscope developed by Galileo was later refined by other scientists, such as Santorio Santorio and Robert Fludd, who added scales for measuring temperature. This eventually led to the modern mercury thermometer.
Therefore, while Galileo's thermoscope was a crucial step in the development of the air thermometer, it's important to acknowledge that other individuals contributed to its evolution.