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  • Physical Change Definition & Examples | Chemistry Explained
    A physical change is best defined as a change in the form or appearance of a substance, but not in its chemical composition.

    Here's what that means:

    * Form or Appearance: The substance might change shape, size, texture, or state of matter (solid, liquid, gas).

    * Chemical Composition: The molecules that make up the substance remain the same. No new substances are formed.

    Examples of physical changes:

    * Melting ice: Water changes from a solid to a liquid, but it's still H₂O.

    * Cutting paper: The paper is divided into smaller pieces, but it's still the same type of paper.

    * Boiling water: Water changes from a liquid to a gas, but it's still H₂O.

    * Mixing salt and pepper: The salt and pepper are physically mixed, but they remain the same substances.

    Key takeaway: If you can reverse the change by simply using physical means, it's likely a physical change.

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