* Magnetic Force: The force exerted by a magnetic field on a moving charged particle (like an electron) is always perpendicular to both the magnetic field itself and the velocity of the particle.
* Acceleration: Since the force is perpendicular to the velocity, it doesn't change the magnitude of the velocity (the speed), but it does change the direction of the velocity, resulting in acceleration.
* Circular Motion: This force causes the electron to follow a curved path, typically a circle or a helix, as its direction changes constantly.
Key Points:
* A magnetic force can only change the direction of the electron's motion, not its speed.
* The acceleration is centripetal, meaning it's always directed towards the center of the circular path.
Let me know if you'd like to explore other force fields or their effects on particles!
