Understanding the Concepts
* Potential Difference (Voltage): The potential difference between two points is the work done per unit charge to move a charge from one point to the other. It's measured in volts (V).
* Work: Work is done when a force causes a displacement. In the context of electricity, work is done when a charge is moved through an electric field.
Formula
The work done (W) in moving a charge (q) across a potential difference (V) is given by:
W = q * V
Calculation
* q = 2 C (charge)
* V = 12 V (potential difference)
W = 2 C * 12 V = 24 J (joules)
Answer
The work done in moving a charge of 2 C across two points having a potential difference of 12 volts is 24 joules.