Understanding Pressure
Pressure is defined as force distributed over an area:
* Pressure (P) = Force (F) / Area (A)
Calculations
1. Area: The thumbtack's head is circular. The area of a circle is calculated using the formula:
* Area (A) = π * radius²
* A = π * (5 mm)² = 25π mm²
* Convert millimeters to meters: A = 25π * (10⁻³ m)² = 25π * 10⁻⁶ m²
2. Pressure:
* P = F / A
* P = 25 N / (25π * 10⁻⁶ m²)
* P ≈ 318,309.89 Pa (Pascals)
Result
The pressure exerted by your thumb on the thumbtack is approximately 318,309.89 Pascals.