For example, if a ball is thrown into the air, it will continue to move upwards until it reaches its peak, at which point it will begin to fall back to Earth due to the force of gravity. If there were no force of gravity acting on the ball, it would simply continue to travel in a straight line forever.
Similarly, if a car is driving down the road, it will continue to move in that direction at the same speed unless the driver turns the wheel, brakes, or is hit by another object.
In general, any object in motion will stay in motion until it encounters a force that changes its velocity.