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  • Calculating Maximum Runner Acceleration with Friction
    To solve this problem, we can use Newton's second law, which states that the acceleration of an object is equal to the net force acting on the object divided by its mass.

    In this case, the net force acting on the runner is the force of friction between her shoes and the pavement, which is given by:

    $$F_f=\mu_k n$$

    where:

    * $$F_f$$ is the force of friction

    * μk is the coefficient of kinetic friction

    * n is the normal force

    The normal force is equal to the weight of the runner, which is given by:

    $$n=mg$$

    where:

    * m is the mass of the runner

    * g is the acceleration due to gravity

    Combining these equations, we get:

    $$F_f=\mu_k mg$$

    and

    $$a=\frac{F_f}{m}=\frac{\mu_k mg}{m}=\mu_k g$$

    Substituting the given values, we get:

    $$a=(0.72)(9.8 m/s^2)=7.06 m/s^2$$

    Therefore, the greatest acceleration a runner can muster if friction between her shoes and pavement 72 percent of weight is \( 7.06 \ m/s^2 \).

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