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  • Work Done by a Force: Calculation with Constant Velocity
    To calculate the work done by the student, we can use the formula:

    $$W = F \times d$$

    Where:

    - W is the work done in Joules (J)

    - F is the force applied in Newtons (N)

    - d is the distance moved in meters (m)

    In this case, the student applies a force of 45 Newtons (N) to push the chair at a constant speed of 3 meters per second (m/s) for a duration of 6 seconds. The distance moved by the chair can be calculated as:

    $$d = v \times t$$

    Where:

    - v is the velocity in meters per second (m/s)

    - t is the time in seconds (s)

    Substituting the given values, we get:

    $$d = 3 \ m/s \times 6 \ s = 18 \ meters$$

    Now we can calculate the work done by the student:

    $$W = 45 \ N \times 18 \ m = 810 \ Joules$$

    Therefore, the student did 810 Joules of work by applying a force of 45 Newtons to push the chair at a constant speed of 3 meters per second for a duration of 6 seconds.

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