When an aircraft is in flight, the air flowing over the wing is faster than the air flowing under the wing. This is because the wing's shape creates a region of low pressure above the wing and a region of high pressure below the wing. The difference in pressure between the upper and lower surfaces of the wing creates a force that pushes the wing upward.
The amount of lift generated by a wing depends on several factors, including the wing's shape, size, and speed. The faster the wing moves through the air, the greater the lift it generates. The larger the wing, the more lift it can generate. And the more curved the wing, the greater the lift it generates.
Lift is essential for aircraft flight. Without lift, an aircraft would not be able to overcome gravity and fly.