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  • Helium: The Universe's Second Most Abundant Element & Its Earthly Scarcity
    The second most abundant element in the universe is helium.

    While it's incredibly abundant in stars and the interstellar medium, it's actually quite rare on Earth. This is because:

    * Lightness: Helium is very light and has a low gravitational pull, making it difficult for Earth to hold onto it.

    * Escape velocity: Helium atoms move fast enough to escape Earth's atmosphere.

    * Limited formation: Helium is primarily formed through nuclear fusion in stars, and Earth's formation didn't involve a significant amount of this process.

    Therefore, while helium is the second most abundant element in the universe, it's a relatively scarce resource on our planet.

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