Here's why:
* Temperature: Plants have specific temperature ranges they can tolerate. Some plants thrive in hot climates, while others need cold winters.
* Precipitation: Water availability is crucial for plant growth. Different plants require varying amounts of rainfall or access to water.
* Sunlight: The amount of sunlight a location receives impacts the types of plants that can survive. Some plants need full sun, while others prefer shade.
While other factors like soil type, elevation, and competition from other plants also play a role, climate is the most significant driver of plant distribution.