* Sunlight is made up of all colors of the rainbow.
* Chlorophyll absorbs most colors, especially red and blue.
* Chlorophyll reflects green light. This is the light our eyes see, making the plant appear green.
Why do plants need chlorophyll?
Chlorophyll is crucial for photosynthesis. This is the process plants use to convert light energy into chemical energy (in the form of sugars) to fuel their growth.
Here's a simplified version:
1. Sunlight enters the plant's leaves.
2. Chlorophyll absorbs the light energy.
3. The plant uses this energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugars and oxygen.
Fun Fact: When the weather gets colder in autumn, plants produce less chlorophyll. This is why leaves change color. The other pigments in leaves, like red and yellow, become more visible as the green fades.
