Defining "Lightest"
* Mass: Do you mean the thing with the lowest mass?
* Density: Or are you talking about the thing with the lowest density (meaning it takes up a lot of space for its weight)?
Defining "Living Thing"
* Single-celled organisms: Are we talking about individual cells, like bacteria or viruses?
* Multicellular organisms: Or are we talking about whole organisms made up of many cells?
Possible contenders:
* Viruses: Viruses are extremely small and light, but they are not technically considered "living" because they can't reproduce on their own.
* Bacteria: Some bacteria are incredibly small and light, but there are many different types, and some are quite large.
* Mycoplasma: These are single-celled organisms that are among the smallest and lightest known.
* Plankton: These are tiny organisms that float in water, including some incredibly light species.
Without a more precise definition, it's hard to say definitively which is the lightest living thing in the world.
The most accurate answer is likely a single-celled organism like a Mycoplasma species, but more research is needed to pinpoint the absolute lightest.