1. Temperate Grasslands: These are found in mid-latitude regions with moderate rainfall and distinct seasons. They experience hot summers and cold winters. Examples include the North American prairies, the Eurasian steppes, and the Pampas of South America.
2. Tropical Grasslands (Savannas): These occur in tropical and subtropical regions with warm temperatures year-round and distinct wet and dry seasons. They have scattered trees and shrubs interspersed with grasses. Examples include the African savannas, the Australian Outback, and the Llanos of South America.