* Physical adaptations: These are changes to the plant's structure. For example, a cactus has spines instead of leaves to reduce water loss in a desert. A water lily has large leaves to float on the surface of a pond.
* Physiological adaptations: These are changes to how the plant functions. For example, some plants have deep roots to reach water in dry areas. Others can tolerate extreme temperatures.
* Behavioral adaptations: While plants don't move like animals, they can change their growth patterns or flowering times in response to their environment. For example, a plant might grow towards sunlight or flower at a specific time of year.
These adaptations allow plants to survive and thrive in a wide range of habitats, from deserts to rainforests to the depths of the ocean.