Whether organic farming is good or bad for wildlife depends on the alternative farming method. Compared to conventional farming, organic farming can greatly benefit wildlife. For instance, organic farming practices generally reduce the use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, which can poison wildlife and pollute waterways. Additionally, organic farming often involves crop rotation and cover cropping, which can create diverse habitats for wildlife. Furthermore, organic farming can help preserve soil quality, reduce erosion, and improve water quality, all of which are beneficial to wildlife.

However, if the alternative to organic farming is a more sustainable or wildlife-friendly farming practice, then organic farming may not be as beneficial. For example, some agroforestry or permaculture practices may provide greater benefits to wildlife than organic farming. Ultimately, the best farming practices for wildlife will depend on the specific context and location.