Understanding the Basics
* Scientific Notation: A number in scientific notation is written as a *coefficient* multiplied by a power of ten. For example, 2.5 x 10^3.
* Cubing: Cubing a number means multiplying it by itself three times.
Steps
1. Cube the coefficient: Multiply the coefficient by itself three times. For example, if the coefficient is 2, 2 x 2 x 2 = 8.
2. Multiply the exponent by 3: Take the exponent in the power of ten and multiply it by 3. For example, if the exponent is 3, 3 x 3 = 9.
3. Combine the results: The cube of the number in scientific notation is the result of the cubed coefficient multiplied by 10 raised to the power of the tripled exponent.
Example:
Let's cube the number 2.5 x 10^3
1. Cube the coefficient: 2.5 x 2.5 x 2.5 = 15.625
2. Multiply the exponent by 3: 3 x 3 = 9
3. Combine: 15.625 x 10^9
Important Note:
* Adjusting for coefficient size: If the cubed coefficient is greater than or equal to 10, you'll need to adjust the coefficient and exponent to maintain the proper form of scientific notation.
* For example, if the coefficient is 15.625, you would move the decimal one place to the left (making it 1.5625) and increase the exponent by one (from 9 to 10). The final answer would be 1.5625 x 10^10.
Key Takeaway: Cubing a number in scientific notation is straightforward – cube the coefficient and triple the exponent. Just remember to adjust the coefficient and exponent if necessary to maintain the proper scientific notation format.