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  • U-Shaped Valleys: Erosion by Glaciers Explained
    U-shaped valleys are formed by erosion.

    Here's why:

    * Glaciers: U-shaped valleys are characteristic landforms created by glaciers.

    * Erosion: Glaciers are powerful agents of erosion. Their immense weight and slow movement carve out the landscape, eroding both the valley floor and its sides.

    * Shape: The unique U-shape is created as the glacier erodes the valley floor, leaving steep, almost vertical sides and a relatively flat bottom.

    In contrast to deposition: Deposition occurs when glaciers melt and deposit the eroded material (sediments, rocks, etc.) at the end of the glacier, forming features like moraines.

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