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  • Earth's Crust: Understanding the Planet's Outermost Layer
    The first layer of the Earth is the crust.

    It's the outermost layer, and the one we live on. It's relatively thin compared to the other layers, ranging from about 3-5 miles (5-8 km) thick under the oceans to 25 miles (40 km) thick under the continents.

    There are two types of crust:

    * Oceanic crust: Thinner and denser, made mostly of basalt.

    * Continental crust: Thicker and less dense, made mostly of granite.

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