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  • Glacial Striations: Understanding Erosion Under Ice
    The erosional feature most likely formed on the surface of bedrock under glacial ice is a glacial striation.

    Here's why:

    * Glacial striations are scratches or grooves carved into bedrock by rocks embedded in the base of a moving glacier. These rocks act like sandpaper, grinding away at the bedrock as the glacier moves.

    Other features that can form under glacial ice include:

    * U-shaped valleys: Formed as glaciers erode and widen existing river valleys.

    * Cirques: Bowl-shaped depressions at the head of a glacier.

    * Aretes: Sharp, narrow ridges separating cirques.

    * Horns: Pyramidal peaks formed by the intersection of several cirques.

    * Roche moutonnée: A bedrock hill shaped by glacial erosion, with a smooth, gently sloping up-glacier side and a steep, jagged down-glacier side.

    However, glacial striations are the most direct and obvious evidence of glacial erosion on bedrock.

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