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  • Earth's Inner Core: Composition, Structure & Properties
    The metallic layer at Earth's center is called the inner core. It's a solid ball of mostly iron with a small amount of nickel.

    Here's a breakdown of the Earth's layers:

    * Crust: The thin, rocky outer layer we live on.

    * Mantle: A thick layer of mostly solid rock, but it can flow very slowly over long periods.

    * Outer core: A liquid layer of iron and nickel. This is where Earth's magnetic field is generated.

    * Inner core: A solid ball of iron and nickel, despite the intense heat and pressure.

    The inner core is incredibly hot, estimated to be around 5,200 °C (9,392 °F), but the immense pressure keeps it from melting. This pressure is so great that the iron atoms are squeezed together tightly, making the inner core solid.

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