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  • Seafloor Spreading: How New Ocean Crust is Created
    New ocean crust is formed at mid-ocean ridges.

    Here's why:

    * Plate Tectonics: The Earth's outer layer is made up of tectonic plates that constantly move and interact.

    * Divergent Boundaries: Mid-ocean ridges are divergent plate boundaries, where two plates move apart.

    * Magma Upwelling: As plates separate, magma from the Earth's mantle rises to the surface.

    * Solidification: The magma cools and solidifies, creating new oceanic crust.

    This process is known as seafloor spreading, and it continuously adds new crust to the ocean floor.

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