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  • Understanding Erosion: How Water, Wind & Ice Shape the Landscape
    The carrying of soil or rock by water, wind, or ice is called erosion. Here's a breakdown of how each element contributes:

    * Water erosion: This is the most common type of erosion. Rainwater can carry away soil particles, especially if the ground is bare and not protected by vegetation. Rivers and streams also cause erosion by carving out channels and transporting sediment downstream.

    * Wind erosion: Wind can pick up and transport loose soil and sand, especially in arid or dry environments. This can lead to the formation of dunes and dust storms.

    * Ice erosion: Glaciers are massive sheets of ice that move slowly over the land. They can carve out valleys, transport rocks and boulders, and deposit sediment as they melt. This process is called glacial erosion.

    Key takeaway: Erosion is a natural process that involves the movement of soil and rock by water, wind, or ice. It can shape landscapes and influence the distribution of resources.

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