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  • Understanding the R Horizon: Bedrock and Soil Profiles
    The horizon that contains large pieces of broken up bedrock is called the R horizon.

    Here's a breakdown of why:

    * R horizon: This is the bedrock layer, often the very bottom of a soil profile. It's the parent material from which the soil above develops. While not technically soil, the R horizon can be fragmented into large pieces due to weathering and erosion.

    * Other horizons:

    * O horizon: Organic matter layer (leaf litter, etc.)

    * A horizon: Topsoil, rich in organic matter and minerals.

    * E horizon: Zone of leaching, where minerals are washed out.

    * B horizon: Subsoil, where minerals accumulate.

    * C horizon: Weathered parent material, less broken up than the R horizon.

    Let me know if you have any other questions!

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