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  • Continental Plates: Understanding Earth's Structure
    The plates under land areas are called continental plates.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Tectonic plates are the massive, irregularly shaped slabs of the Earth's lithosphere (the rigid outer layer).

    * Continental plates are the tectonic plates that form the continents. They are primarily made up of granite and other lighter, less dense rocks.

    * Oceanic plates are the tectonic plates that form the ocean floor. They are primarily made up of basalt, a denser rock than granite.

    It's important to note that sometimes a plate can be both continental and oceanic. For example, the North American Plate includes both the continent of North America and parts of the ocean floor.

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