The layer of the Earth made of rock and soil is called the crust.

Here's a breakdown:

* Crust: This is the outermost layer of the Earth, and it's what we live on. It's relatively thin compared to the other layers, and it's made up of different types of rock, including igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. The soil that forms on top of the crust is also part of this layer.

Let me know if you have any other questions about Earth's layers!