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  • Identifying Intermediate Igneous Rocks: Composition & Characteristics
    An igneous rock containing mostly plagioclase feldspar and about 30% dark silicate minerals would be classified as intermediate in composition.

    Here's why:

    * Mafic rocks are rich in dark silicate minerals like pyroxene and olivine, typically with low amounts of plagioclase feldspar.

    * Felsic rocks are rich in light-colored minerals like quartz and alkali feldspar, with very little to no dark silicate minerals.

    * Intermediate rocks fall between these two extremes, having a significant proportion of both light and dark minerals. This is the case with your described rock, with its high plagioclase content and substantial amount of dark silicate minerals.

    Therefore, a rock with this composition would likely be classified as andesite if it is extrusive (volcanic), or diorite if it is intrusive (plutonic).

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