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  • Sedimentary Rocks: Identifying Rock Layers and Types
    The type of rock that has visible flat layers is called sedimentary rock.

    Here's why:

    * Formation: Sedimentary rocks are formed from layers of sediment (like sand, mud, or shells) that accumulate over time. These layers get compressed and cemented together, creating the distinctive flat layers.

    * Examples: Common sedimentary rocks include sandstone, limestone, shale, and conglomerate.

    While some metamorphic rocks can also exhibit layering, it's typically less distinct than in sedimentary rocks.

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