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  • Lithosphere Formation: Mountains, Volcanoes & Canyons Explained
    You're on the right track! The lithosphere is the rigid outermost layer of the Earth that includes the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle. It's made up of rocks and minerals.

    Here are some things that are formed in the lithosphere:

    * Mountains: When tectonic plates collide, they can push up the land to form mountains.

    * Volcanoes: When magma (molten rock) from the Earth's mantle rises to the surface, it can erupt and form volcanoes.

    * Canyons: Erosion by rivers and wind can carve out canyons over time.

    * Ores: Mineral deposits that are valuable for mining, like copper, iron, and gold, are formed within the lithosphere.

    * Fossils: The remains of ancient plants and animals can be preserved within sedimentary rocks in the lithosphere.

    Let me know if you'd like to explore any of these formations in more detail!

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