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  • Understanding Geologic Time: Eons and Eras Explained
    The two basic units of the geologic time scale are eons and eras.

    * Eons are the largest divisions of geologic time, representing immense spans of time. There are four eons: the Hadean, Archean, Proterozoic, and Phanerozoic.

    * Eras are subdivisions of eons, representing significant changes in the Earth's history and life forms. For example, the Phanerozoic eon is divided into three eras: the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic.

    These two units, eons and eras, provide a framework for understanding the vast history of our planet and the evolution of life on Earth.

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