* Explosive Eruptions: Stratovolcanoes are characterized by their explosive eruptions, driven by viscous, silica-rich magma. This magma traps gases, leading to a buildup of pressure that eventually releases with tremendous force.
* Alternating Layers: The "composite" part of their name comes from the alternating layers of lava flows and pyroclastic material (ash, rock fragments, and volcanic gases) that build up the cone over time.
* Conical Shape: The accumulation of these layers results in a tall, conical shape with steep slopes, often resembling a classic volcano image.
* Examples: Famous stratovolcanoes include Mount Fuji in Japan, Mount Vesuvius in Italy, Mount St. Helens in the United States, and Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania.
Let me know if you'd like to explore other types of volcanoes!