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  • Sedimentary Rock Formation: Environments & Processes
    Most sedimentary rocks form in low-lying areas like:

    * Riverbeds and floodplains: Rivers carry sediment and deposit it along their banks and in their beds.

    * Lakes: Lakes are often calm and allow fine-grained sediment to settle at the bottom.

    * Oceans: The ocean floor receives sediment from rivers, wind, and marine organisms.

    * Deserts: Wind can carry and deposit sand, forming sand dunes and other sedimentary structures.

    * Swamps and marshes: These environments are rich in organic matter, which can become coal over time.

    Essentially, anywhere where there is a source of sediment and a place for it to settle and accumulate.

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