Interior geologists focus on the Earth's inner workings, like the mantle and core. They use indirect methods like:
* Seismic waves: By studying how seismic waves from earthquakes travel through the Earth, we can infer the composition and structure of the Earth's interior.
* Magnetic field: The Earth's magnetic field provides clues about the molten iron core.
* Heat flow: Measuring heat flowing from the Earth's interior helps us understand processes like mantle convection.
* Volcanic eruptions: The composition of volcanic rocks provides insights into the composition of the mantle.
* Meteorites: Some meteorites provide a glimpse into the composition of the early Earth.
So, while fossils are incredibly important, they're not the tools used by interior geologists.