Here's why:
* Subduction: When two plates collide, the denser plate (usually an oceanic plate) bends and slides beneath the less dense plate (either oceanic or continental). This process is called subduction.
* Deepest Parts: The deepest parts of the ocean, the trenches, form at the point where the subducting plate bends downwards.
* Volcanoes and Earthquakes: Subduction zones are also known for their volcanic activity (like the Ring of Fire) and frequent earthquakes.
In contrast:
* Plates moving apart (diverging): This creates mid-ocean ridges, where new ocean floor is formed.
Let me know if you have more questions about plate tectonics!