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  • Asthenosphere: Earth's Slowly Flowing Layer - Definition & Importance
    The layer of solid rock that slowly flows is called the asthenosphere.

    Here's why:

    * Solid but Flows: The asthenosphere is composed of solid rock, but under immense pressure and heat, it behaves like a very viscous fluid over long periods. This is known as ductile deformation.

    * Location: It's located in the upper mantle, beneath the lithosphere (which is the rigid outer layer of Earth).

    * Importance: The asthenosphere is crucial for plate tectonics. The slow flow of the asthenosphere allows the tectonic plates to move and interact, causing earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountain formation.

    Let me know if you have any other questions!

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