* Latitude and Longitude System: This system divides the Earth into a grid, with lines of latitude running horizontally and lines of longitude running vertically.
* Unique Coordinates: Each point on Earth can be identified by a unique combination of latitude (north or south of the equator) and longitude (east or west of the prime meridian).
* Absolute Location: This unique combination of coordinates provides an absolute location, meaning it's a fixed and specific point on the Earth's surface.
Example:
* The coordinates 40.7128° N, 74.0060° W represent the absolute location of Times Square in New York City.
Important Note: Latitude and longitude are typically expressed in decimal degrees, but they can also be expressed in degrees, minutes, and seconds.
