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  • Axial Skeleton: Anatomy, Bones & Function - [Year]
    The axial skeleton is the part of the skeleton that forms the central axis of the body. It is made up of the bones of the skull, the spine, the rib cage, and the sternum. The axial skeleton provides support for the body, protects the vital organs, and allows for movement.

    Here is a list of the bones that make up the axial skeleton:

    * Skull: The skull is made up of 22 bones that protect the brain and other organs of the head.

    * Spine: The spine is made up of 33 vertebrae that run from the skull to the pelvis. The vertebrae are stacked one on top of another and are connected by ligaments and muscles. The spine provides support for the body and protects the spinal cord.

    * Rib cage: The rib cage is made up of 12 pairs of ribs and the sternum. The ribs are attached to the spine and the sternum and form a protective cage around the heart and lungs.

    * Sternum: The sternum is a flat bone that lies in the front of the chest. It is connected to the ribs and forms the front of the rib cage.

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