Waterfall erosion is a complex process influenced by various factors such as the volume and velocity of water, the type of rock, the presence of sediments and debris, and the surrounding geological conditions. Simply turning off a waterfall wouldn't isolate or magnify the effects of water erosion, as other natural processes would continue to shape the landscape.
Additionally, studying active waterfalls provides valuable information about erosion processes that cannot be replicated by artificially stopping the flow of water. Scientists and researchers can monitor the changes in the surrounding landscape over time, observe sediment transport and deposition patterns, and analyze the interactions between water, rock, and other environmental factors.
Therefore, turning off Niagara Falls or any other waterfall is not a viable method for gaining insights into how waterfalls carve canyons. Researchers rely on long-term observations, field studies, and modeling techniques to understand the mechanisms and rates of waterfall erosion in natural settings.