The Bering Strait Land Bridge was a land connection between Asia and North America that existed during the last ice age, about 15,000 years ago. This land bridge allowed humans to migrate from Asia to North America for the first time.
2. Polynesians
The Polynesians are a group of people who originated in Southeast Asia and spread throughout the Pacific Ocean over a period of thousands of years. They are believed to have reached the Americas around 1,000 AD, and they established settlements in Hawaii, Easter Island, and other Pacific islands.
3. Norsemen
The Norsemen were a group of seafaring people from Scandinavia who explored and settled in various parts of the world during the Viking Age, from the 8th to the 11th century AD. They are believed to have reached North America around 1000 AD, and they established a settlement in Newfoundland, Canada.
4. Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer who is credited with discovering the Americas in 1492. He was sponsored by the Spanish monarchy and set out from Spain in search of a new route to Asia. He landed in the Caribbean and explored the islands of Hispaniola and Cuba before returning to Spain.
5. John Cabot
John Cabot was an Italian explorer who is credited with discovering Newfoundland, Canada, in 1497. He was sponsored by the English monarchy and set out from England in search of a new route to Asia. He landed in Newfoundland and explored the coast of North America before returning to England.
6. Vasco da Gama
Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer who is credited with discovering the sea route to India around Africa in 1498. His voyage opened up a new trade route between Europe and Asia and paved the way for the Portuguese to establish a global empire.
7. Ferdinand Magellan
Ferdinand Magellan was a Portuguese explorer who is credited with leading the first circumnavigation of the world. He set out from Spain in 1519 with a fleet of five ships and crossed the Pacific Ocean, becoming the first European to reach the Philippines. He was killed in the Philippines in 1521, but his ship continued on and eventually returned to Spain.