1. Understand the Concepts
* Specific Heat Capacity: This is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 Kelvin (or 1 degree Celsius). The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385 J/g·K.
* Heat Transfer Equation: The amount of heat (Q) absorbed or released is calculated using the following formula:
Q = m × c × ΔT
where:
* Q = heat energy (in Joules)
* m = mass of the substance (in grams)
* c = specific heat capacity (in J/g·K)
* ΔT = change in temperature (in Kelvin)
2. Calculate the Change in Temperature
* ΔT = Final Temperature - Initial Temperature
* ΔT = 353 K - 293 K
* ΔT = 60 K
3. Apply the Heat Transfer Equation
* Q = 60.0 g × 0.385 J/g·K × 60 K
* Q = 1386 J
Therefore, 60.0 grams of copper will absorb 1386 Joules of heat when heated from 293 Kelvin to 353 Kelvin.